India Nation-Land of Cultural Diversity & democracy-Republic of India-भारत

About India Nation

India is a South – Asian Country also called as “Hindusthan(हिन्दुस्थान)”, “Bharath(भारत)”, “The Republic of India ”. India Nation is a Democratic country, Land of Kings, Gods & the land of Cultural Diversity. New Delhi is the capital city and Mumbai is the largest city in India.

The official and native language of Indian country are Hindi and English. The population of India is 1,324,171,354 (As on 2016), which is 02^nd largest in the population of the countries with over 1.2 billion peoples and 29 states of India is covering with a geographical area of 3,287,263 square kilometers (or) 1,269,219 square miles and is 02^nd largest area all over the countries.

It contains most of the area with “Water” about 9.6%. In India, they are Most Amazing Roads are occupied with a large area for road transportation as well as train transportation the central railways’ Stations are available to transport goods from one state to another state. The Rakesh Jhunjhunwala is the King of Stock Market and known as Indian Warren Buffet.

India_(orthographic_projection). — Image Source: **upload.wikimedia.org**

Formation of Republic of India

The Great Nation India formed on 15^th Aug of 1947 after the British rule by the Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and the Constitution of India is written on the 26^th Jan of 1950 which is called as “Republic Day”. The motto of India is “Satyameva Jayate” (Truth Alone Triumphs), the National Anthem is “Jana Gana Mana” (Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People), the National Song is “Vande Mataram” (I Bow to Thee, Mother).

india flag — Image Source: **images-na.ssl-images-amazon.com**

The National Symbols of Indian country

Flag	Tiranga (Tricolour)
Emblem	Sarnath Lion Capital
Language	None
Anthem	Jana Gana Mana
Song	Vande Mataram
Currency	₹ (Indian rupee)
Calendar	Saka
Animal	Tiger (land)
River dolphin (aquatic)
Bird	Indian peafowl
Flower	Lotus
Fruit	Mango
Tree	Banyan
River	Ganga
Game	Not declared

The Culture of India

Land of Cultural Diversity. The Indian Culture consists of 1000’s of clear and unique cultures belongs to all Religions and Communities which are located in different regions of India.
The religions, music, food, languages, dance, the architecture of Indian nation vary from area to area inside the Indian Country.
Religions of Indian country include Buddhism, Hinduism, Jainism and Sikhism where Karma and Dharma concepts are based on the religions.
The Festivals of Indian country are being Multi-Ethnic, Multi-Religious and Multi-Cultural society and celebrates festivals of different religions.
The 03 main national holidays of India are Independence Day (15^th Aug of 1947), Republic Day (26^th Jan of 1950) and the Gandhi Jayanthi (02^nd Oct of ) which are celebrated with Zeal and Enthusiasm in all over India.
Depending upon the religions the Indians celebrate the Popular Festivals of Janmashtami, Maha Shivarathri, Durga Pooja, Rath Yatra. Onam, Rakshabandan, Dasara, Navarathri, Diwali, Ganesh Chaturthi, Holi, Ugadhi, Vasant Panchami etc and harvest festivals include Pongal, Raja Sankranthi Swinging Festival and Makara Sankranthi etc.
The New Year of Indian country is celebrated in various places with unique style in different periods which includes Bihu, Puthandu, Vishu, Vishuva Sankranthi, Ugadhi, Gudhi Padwa, Pohela Boishakh.
The most significant epics of India are Ramayana and Mahabharata
There are many Important Days in India

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29 States of Nation India

The following are the list of 29 states of India Nation. New Delhi is the capital city of India and Mumbai is the largest city of Great Nation India. Rajasthan is the 01^st Highest Population rate in Indian country and Goa is the 29^th (or) smallest Population rate in Indian country. Below are the states and capitals of India Nation. Our National Sports Game is Hockey, and Cricket also most popular in India. Get the Cricket updates from CricBuzz, where you can get live updates here.

Rajasthan State (राजस्थान)
Madhya Pradesh State (मध्य प्रदेश)
Maharashtra State (महाराष्ट्र)
Uttar Pradesh State (उत्तरा प्रदेश)
Jammu and Kashmir State (جموں و کشمیر)
Gujarat State (ગુજરાત)
Karnataka State (ಕರ್ನಾಟಕ)
Andhra Pradesh State (ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్)
Odisha State
Chhattisgarh State
Tamil Nadu State
Telangana State (తెలంగాణ)
Bihar State
West Bengal State
Arunachal Pradesh State
Jharkhand State
Assam State
Himachal Pradesh State
Uttarakhand State
Punjab State
Haryana State
Kerala State
Meghalaya State
Manipur State
Mizoram State
Nagaland State
Tripura State
Sikkim State (Sikkim)
Goa State (고아)

states and capitals of india- india map — Image Source: **cdn.historydiscussion.net**

Union Territories of Indian Country

The following are the list of 7 Union Territories of India :

Parliament of Indian Country

Legislature	Parliament
Upper house	Rajya Sabha
Lower house	Lok Sabha

Government	Federal parliamentary, constitutional socialist, Republic
President	Ram Nath Kovind
Vice President	Venkaiah Naidu
Prime Minister	Narendra Modi
Chief Justice	Dipak Misra
Speaker of the Lok Sabha	Sumitra Mahajan

The government of India (GOI) – भारत सरकार

Indian Judiciary:

Major Departments in India

Indian Banks

India’s Central Financial Institution is Reserve Bank of India

List of Types of Banks in India runs under RBI.

Key Details Of Great India

Time zone	IST (UTC+05:30), DST is not observed
Date format	DD-MM-YYYY
Drives on the	left
Calling code	91
ISO 3166 code	IN
Internet TLD	.in