Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare in India – कृषि एवं किसान कल्याण मंत्रालय
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare is a branch of the Indian Government. People formerly know it as the Ministry of Agriculture in India. It focuses on three main areas: agriculture, farmer’s cooperation, and food processing. Its headquarters are in New Delhi.
Origin of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer’s Welfare
In India, the Department of Revenue and Agriculture and Commerce used to deal with agriculture-related matters from 1871 to 1881. From 1881 to the independence of India, the Department of Revenue and Agriculture used to take decisions on health, revenue, and agriculture. In 1947, the Indian Government redesigned the Department of Agriculture as the Ministry of Agriculture.
Departments under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare consists of the following three departments:
1. Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries- This department focuses on increasing the overall productivity of aquaculture and livestock in India.
Schemes:
- Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratories WorkFlow Application (ADDLWFA)
- e-Pashuhaat – One stop portal for bovine germplasm breeders, sellers, and buyers
Field Offices:
- Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute (CMFRI), Kochi, Kerala
- Coastal Aquaculture Authority
2. Department of Agriculture, Co-operation and Farmers Welfare- The most important duty of this department is promoting co-operative movements among farmers. The Department of Agriculture also runs a program named Agriculture MMP which replicates the e-governance projects in the field of agriculture that takes place in various states, with the help of media.
3. Department of Agriculture Research and Education- This department’s duties are primary and operation based research, development of technology, improving connections between state governments and several organizations throughout India. It also monitors the Indian Council of Agricultural Research.
Schemes and Missions
- Agricultural Census, New Delhi
- Department of Agriculture and Co-operation Network (DACNET)
- Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) Portal for Agriculture Schemes
- Farmers Portal – Farmers information
- The mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH)
- mKisan – A Portal of Government of India for Farmer Centric Mobile Based Services
- National Agriculture Market (NAM) Portal
- National Bamboo Mission – NBM
- National Food Security Mission – NFSM
- Plant Quarantine Information System – Directorate of Plant Protection, Quarantine, and Storage
- Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana (PMKSY)
- Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmers Rights Authority, New Delhi
- Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana (RKVY)
- SeedNet India Portal – National Initiative for Information on Quality Seeds, New Delhi
- Soil Health Card, Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare
- Technology Mission for Development of Horticulture in North Eastern and the Himalayan States
Background of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
More than 50% of the Indian population relies on agriculture as the prime source of livelihood. Agriculture also provides the majority of the raw materials and wage goods for the industrial sector. Indian economy is mainly agrarian. More than half of the Indian citizens work in this sector. So, the government should take agriculture seriously in India. They should establish a Ministry in this country, particularly for the agricultural industry. At present, the united efforts of the farming community, the State Governments, and the Central Government is responsible for the massive production of food grains in India.
PSUs and Joint Ventures
- Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee
- Coconut Development Board
- National Bee Board (NBB)
- NHB – National Horticulture Board
- National Seeds Corporation Limited (NSC)
The Agriculture Minister of India is the deciding head of the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare. One of the leading programs of the Ministry is the 2007 Rashtriya Krishi Vikas Yojana. If you want to know about this yojana in detail, you can visit the official website listed below.
Farmers’ Welfare – Integral part of India
Union Minister of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare Minister Shri Radha Mohan Singh, in the conference, announced and said that in the “Sabka Sath – Sabka Vikas” mantra of Hon’ble Prime Minister, Farmers’ Welfare is an integral part of New India.
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare Website: http://agriculture.gov.in
Contact Number: 011 2378 2691
Address Info:
Krishi Bhawan, Room No: 120,
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road,
New Delhi – 110001,
India.